Koru Tatau
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§ Symbol

Turtle

Honu

Polynesia · especially Hawaii

The sea turtle (honu, in Hawaiian) is associated in Polynesian tattooing with longevity, health and safe travel. In Hawaii some families regard it as their ʻaumakua, an ancestral guardian in animal form.

§ How I draw it

7 original drawings

  • Polynesian turtle with a tiki face inside the shell, a patterned rim and spiral rear flippers, drawing by Leo Martínez.
  • Turtle with a large round-eyed tiki face filling the shell and spirals on the rear flippers, drawing by Leo Martínez.
  • Turtle with the shell filled with bands of shark teeth and hatched flippers, drawing by Leo Martínez.
  • Fine-line turtle with a Māori hei tiki figure inside the shell, drawing by Leo Martínez.
  • Turtle whose shell is a four-armed sun set inside a net pattern, drawing by Leo Martínez.
  • Turtle with open flippers and the shell divided into bands of geometric pattern, drawing by Leo Martínez.
  • Large turtle with the shell filled with bands of chevrons, triangles and hexagons, drawing by Leo Martínez.

None of these drawings gets tattooed as it is. They're the starting point: in the consultation the motif is adapted to your anatomy and to the rest of the piece.

§ Meaning

Longevity, health, safe travel.

Honu is the Hawaiian name for the sea turtle. It lives for many years and crosses great distances to return to the stretch of coast where it hatched to lay its eggs — hence the readings that recur most in Polynesian tattooing: longevity, health, finding your bearings and coming back to your people.

In Hawaii, some families hold the honu as their ʻaumakua, an ancestral guardian that takes animal form. That isn't a universal meaning of the turtle across Polynesia, but it's where much of the affection for it comes from.

It's one of the motifs I'm asked for most. It takes a lot of surface: the shell works as a canvas for patterns, tiki faces or shark teeth, depending on what each piece needs to say.

§ How it's drawn

An oval shell filled with pattern —triangles, bands, hexagons— with four curved flippers and a marked head. In several of my designs the shell holds a tiki face or a hei tiki figure.

§ Works well with

Interested in a piece with this symbol?

In the consultation we work out how it fits your body and your story.

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